{"id":8362,"date":"2024-02-02T11:17:44","date_gmt":"2024-02-02T08:17:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/?p=8362"},"modified":"2024-02-06T14:23:29","modified_gmt":"2024-02-06T11:23:29","slug":"%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d1%8f%d0%bb-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/?p=8362","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u041a\u041e\u0423 \u0421\u041e\u0428 \u211612 \u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0422\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u00bb. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 17 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1942 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e 2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u2013 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u0412\u0440\u0430\u0433 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0435, \u041a\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443. \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u00bb \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u044b. \u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0412 1965 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c-\u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043c. \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u044e \u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u00bb \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 700 \u0442\u044b\u0441. \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b. 2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u2013 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u2013 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0414\u043d\u0451\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438.<br \/>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-8362 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/?attachment_id=8364'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/1b830732-aa98-472b-9644-bc2aafa5a5f9-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/?attachment_id=8365'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/7e5aa744-8222-46d6-b82b-498827d24467-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/?attachment_id=8366'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-360x270.jpg 360w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/6f1c7156-a813-4a19-b4c7-a50b1ade58a2-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u041a\u041e\u0423 \u0421\u041e\u0428 \u211612 \u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0422\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u00bb. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8363,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-slava"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8362"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8362\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn--90aazz4e.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}